Preferred Name |
Dwarf planets |
Synonyms |
Solar system dwarf planets |
Definitions |
A new category of astronomical objects in the solar system introduced in a resolution by the 26th General Assembly of the International Astronomical Union (IAU) on August 24, 2006. The characterizing properties are as follows: 1) It is in orbit around the Sun; 2) It has sufficient mass for its self-gravity to overcome rigid body forces so that it assumes a hydrostatic equilibrium (nearly round) shape; 3) It has not 'cleared the neighbourhood' around its orbit; and 4) It is not a satellite of a planet, or other non-stellar body. The property 3 reclassified Pluto from a planet to a dwarf planet because it has not cleared the neighborhood of its orbit (the Kuiper Belt). The largest known dwarf planets are: Eris, Pluto, Ceres, Makemake, and 2015 RR245. |
ID |
http://astrothesaurus.org/uat/419 |
altLabel |
Solar system dwarf planets Dwarf planets (Solar system) |
broader | |
contributor | |
definition |
A new category of astronomical objects in the solar system introduced in a resolution by the 26th General Assembly of the International Astronomical Union (IAU) on August 24, 2006. The characterizing properties are as follows: 1) It is in orbit around the Sun; 2) It has sufficient mass for its self-gravity to overcome rigid body forces so that it assumes a hydrostatic equilibrium (nearly round) shape; 3) It has not 'cleared the neighbourhood' around its orbit; and 4) It is not a satellite of a planet, or other non-stellar body. The property 3 reclassified Pluto from a planet to a dwarf planet because it has not cleared the neighborhood of its orbit (the Kuiper Belt). The largest known dwarf planets are: Eris, Pluto, Ceres, Makemake, and 2015 RR245. |
example |
Eris Makemake |
modified |
2020-12-16T20:28:20.647Z 2020-10-27T13:51:27.409Z |
narrower | |
prefLabel |
Dwarf planets |
Delete | Mapping To | Ontology | Source |
---|---|---|---|
http://www.ivoa.net/rdf/uat#dwarf-planets | IVOA_UAT | LOOM | |
http://voparis-ns.obspm.fr/epn/target_class#dwarf_planet | EPN_TARGCLASS | REST |